A healthy smile is not only about straight white teeth. Your gums are an important part of your overall oral health. That is where periodontics is involved. If you are searching for professional treatment from periodontics in Airdrie, knowing what it is can assist you in making the right decisions regarding your gum health.
What is Periodontics?
Periodontics is a dental specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of gum disease. It also encompasses procedures involving dental implants and the care of structures that support your teeth. Periodontists are educated to handle everything from minor gum inflammation to advanced conditions such as periodontitis, which can cause tooth loss if not treated.
Why is Gum Health Important?
Your gums are the foundation of your smile. Healthy gums keep your teeth stable and protect them from harmful bacteria. Ignoring gum health can lead to serious problems, including:
- Gum recession
- Persistent bad breath
- Bleeding and swollen gums
- Loose or shifting teeth
Maintaining proper oral hygiene and visiting a periodontist regularly can help you prevent these issues.
Common Periodontal Diseases
Periodontal diseases can range from mild to severe. The two most common forms are:
1. Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease. It is caused by plaque buildup along the gumline, leading to redness, swelling, and bleeding when brushing or flossing. Thankfully, gingivitis is reversible with good oral hygiene and professional cleanings.
2. Periodontitis
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress into periodontitis. This stage involves deep infections that damage the gums and bone supporting the teeth. It can lead to gum recession and tooth loss. Periodontitis requires professional treatment, such as scaling, root planing, and sometimes surgery.
Signs You May Need Periodontal Treatment
Gum disease often progresses without noticeable symptoms. However, some warning signs include:
- Bleeding gums while brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath
- Gum recession
- Sensitivity to hot or cold foods
- Loose teeth
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s best to visit a periodontist for a thorough evaluation.
Periodontal Treatments Available
Periodontal treatments vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common treatments include:
1. Deep Cleaning (Scaling and Root Planing)
A deep cleaning removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline. This helps eliminate bacteria and prevents further damage to the gums and bone.
2. Gum Grafting
If gum recession occurs, a periodontist may perform a gum graft to restore lost tissue and protect the tooth roots from further damage.
3. Dental Implants
When teeth are lost due to periodontal disease, dental implants can provide a long-lasting replacement. Periodontists specialize in placing implants that function just like natural teeth.
4. Laser Therapy
Laser treatment is a minimally invasive option for treating gum disease. It removes infected tissue while promoting faster healing.
How to Maintain Healthy Gums
It is better and less costly to prevent gum disease than to treat it. Here are some tips to help you keep your gums in good shape:
- You should brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day.
- This is where flossing comes in, do it daily to ensure that plaque is removed from between the teeth.
- Using an antibacterial mouthwash also helps to reduce the bacteria in the mouth.
- Go for checkups and cleanings by periodontics near you at least once a year.
- Also, make sure to take balanced diet so that you have a strong immune system and oral health.
Expert Periodontal Care at Kings Pointe Dental Centre
If you show any symptoms of gum disease, professional treatment is necessary. At Kings Pointe Dental Centre, we are committed to offering all solutions to our patients. Whether you require a regular checkup, deep cleaning, or advanced periodontal therapy, we’re here to assist you.
If you’re looking for a reputable dentist in Airdrie, come see us today and receive superior care custom-fit to your situation. Let us assist you in attaining and preserving a healthy, confident smile!
